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Tax rates in Estonia

Income tax
Decrease of the income tax rate:

  • Until the year 2004 - 26%
  • Income of the year 2005 - 24%
  • Income of the year 2006 - 23%
  • Income of the year 2007 - 22%
  • Income of the year 2008 - 21% 
  • Income of the year 2009 - 21%

Period of taxation for natural persons is a calendar year.

In Estonia, annual basic exemption (non-taxable amount) per year is

  • Income of the year 2000 - 9 600 EEK
  • Income of the year 2001 - 12 000 EEK
  • Income of the year 2002 - 12 000 EEK
  • Income of the year 2003 - 12 000 EEK
  • Income of the year 2004 - 16 800 EEK
  • Income of the year 2005 - 20 400 EEK
  • Income of the year 2006 - 24 000 EEK
  • Income of the year 2007 - 24 000 EEK
  • Income of the year 2008 - 27 000 EEK
  • Income of the year 2009 - 27 000 EEK

The moment of corporate income taxation is shifted until the distribution of profits in Estonia. Period of taxation for legal entities and non-residents with registered permanent establishments in Estonia is one calendar month.

Decrease of the corporate income tax rate in Estonia:

  • Until the year 2004 - 26/74 of the net amount (equals to 26% of gross profit)
  • Distribution in the year 2005 - 24/76
  • Distribution in the year 2006 - 23/77
  • Distribution in the year 2007 - 22/78
  • Distribution in the year 2008 - 21/79
  • Distribution in the year 2009 - 21/79
    …of the net amount.

Unemployment insurance premiums
 

From 1 August 2009, an unemployment insurance premium is withheld at a rate of 2,8% of the gross salary of the employee.
In addition to this, employers pay the unemployment insurance premium at a rate of 1,4% of the sum of gross salaries monthly.
From 1 June 2009 until 31 July 2009, an unemployment insurance premium was withheld at a rate of 2%, employers paid the unemployment insurance premium at a rate of 1%.

Until 1 May 2009, an unemployment insurance premium has been withheld at a rate of 0,6%, employers rate has been 0,3%.

Funded pension payment 
A funded pension payment is withheld at a rate of 2% of the gross salary of the employee. Funded pension payments are not withheld from payments made from 1 June 2009 until 31 December 2009. 
 

July 2009



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